Apr 21, 2017 | Glossary of Spectroscopy Terms, Optics, Spectrograph
A grating efficiency curve shows how efficient a grating is at diffracting light at each wavelength. Below is a grating efficiency curve for the VIS BLUE-Wave spectrometer model: Absolute efficiency (%) is plotted versus wavelength. At 500 nm, the efficiency is ~75%....
Apr 21, 2017 | Glossary of Spectroscopy Terms, Optics, Spectrograph
A dual blaze grating is a grating with two blaze wavelengths. The SILVER-Nova Super Range spectrometer has a composite grating with a dual blaze at 250 and 1000 nm, giving it a wavelength range of 190-1110 nm. This can be seen in the grating efficiency curve: View...
Apr 21, 2017 | Glossary of Spectroscopy Terms, Spectrograph
The blaze wavelength is the wavelength at which the grating is most efficient. Take a look at the grating efficiency curve for the UV BLUE-Wave spectrometer model: This grating is most efficient at 300 nm, so the blaze wavelength is 300 nm. This is determined mostly...
Apr 21, 2017 | Glossary of Spectroscopy Terms, Spectrograph
The slit is an opening that controls how much light enters the spectrometer. The width of the slit affects resolution; the narrower the slit, the higher the resolution. However, narrower slits also decrease signal strength. These two factors must be balanced when...
Apr 21, 2017 | Characterization, Glossary of Spectroscopy Terms
The full width at half maximum (FWHM) is the width of a line shape at half of its maximum amplitude, as shown below: A closely related quantity is the half width at half maximum (HWHM) or the Resolving Resolution and it is half of the FWHM. For Gaussian line shapes,...