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What is Quantum Efficiency?

Spectrometer Quantum efficiency describes how many photons that hit a detector actually generate electrons. It is usually expressed as a percentage of photons. It is also wavelength dependent. StellarNet provides detector efficiency curves that display this...

What is a Popping Pixel?

Popping pixels in spectrometers have a dark current that changes abruptly, likely due to defects in the pixel. It is the most disruptive type of defective pixel because it is unpredictable. There is no way to account for the behavior, so a popping pixel must always be...

What is a Dead Pixel?

Dead pixels in spectrometers have significantly lower responses than nearby pixels. If pixels are merely weak instead of completely dead, they can be accounted for in the system sensitivity curve. However, this will decrease S/N. If this becomes a problem, the dead...

What is a Defective Pixel?

A defective pixel in a spectrometer is a pixel that doesn’t behave as it should to the point of being unusable. This includes dead pixels, hot pixels, and popping pixels. The SpectraWiz software can account for defective pixels and will interpolate a value...